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install-sh

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    install-sh 13.34 KiB
    #!/bin/sh
    # install - install a program, script, or datafile
    
    scriptversion=2009-04-28.21; # UTC
    
    # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
    # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
    # following copyright and license.
    #
    # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
    #
    # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
    # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
    # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
    # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
    # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
    # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
    #
    # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
    # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
    #
    # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
    # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
    # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
    # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
    # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
    #
    # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
    # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
    # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
    # tium.
    #
    #
    # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
    #
    # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
    # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
    # when there is no Makefile.
    #
    # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
    # from scratch.
    
    nl='
    '
    IFS=" ""	$nl"
    
    # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
    
    # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
    doit=${DOITPROG-}
    if test -z "$doit"; then
      doit_exec=exec
    else
      doit_exec=$doit
    fi
    
    # Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path;
    # or use environment vars.
    
    chgrpprog=${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}
    chmodprog=${CHMODPROG-chmod}
    chownprog=${CHOWNPROG-chown}
    cmpprog=${CMPPROG-cmp}
    cpprog=${CPPROG-cp}
    mkdirprog=${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}
    mvprog=${MVPROG-mv}
    rmprog=${RMPROG-rm}
    stripprog=${STRIPPROG-strip}
    
    posix_glob='?'
    initialize_posix_glob='
      test "$posix_glob" != "?" || {
        if (set -f) 2>/dev/null; then
          posix_glob=
        else
          posix_glob=:
        fi
      }
    '
    
    posix_mkdir=
    
    # Desired mode of installed file.
    mode=0755
    
    chgrpcmd=
    chmodcmd=$chmodprog
    chowncmd=
    mvcmd=$mvprog
    rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
    stripcmd=
    
    src=
    dst=
    dir_arg=
    dst_arg=
    
    copy_on_change=false
    no_target_directory=
    
    usage="\
    Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
       or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
       or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
       or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
    
    In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
    In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
    In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
    
    Options:
         --help     display this help and exit.
         --version  display version info and exit.
    
      -c            (ignored)
      -C            install only if different (preserve the last data modification time)
      -d            create directories instead of installing files.
      -g GROUP      $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
      -m MODE       $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
      -o USER       $chownprog installed files to USER.
      -s            $stripprog installed files.
      -t DIRECTORY  install into DIRECTORY.
      -T            report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
    
    Environment variables override the default commands:
      CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG
      RMPROG STRIPPROG
    "
    
    while test $# -ne 0; do
      case $1 in
        -c) ;;
    
        -C) copy_on_change=true;;
    
        -d) dir_arg=true;;
    
        -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
    	shift;;
    
        --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
    
        -m) mode=$2
    	case $mode in
    	  *' '* | *'	'* | *'
    '*	  | *'*'* | *'?'* | *'['*)
    	    echo "$0: invalid mode: $mode" >&2
    	    exit 1;;
    	esac
    	shift;;
    
        -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
    	shift;;
    
        -s) stripcmd=$stripprog;;
    
        -t) dst_arg=$2
    	shift;;
    
        -T) no_target_directory=true;;
    
        --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
    
        --)	shift
    	break;;
    
        -*)	echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2
    	exit 1;;
    
        *)  break;;
      esac
      shift
    done
    
    if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dst_arg"; then
      # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
      # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
      # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination.  Remove it from $@.
      for arg
      do
        if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
          # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
          set fnord "$@" "$dst_arg"
          shift # fnord
        fi
        shift # arg
        dst_arg=$arg
      done
    fi
    
    if test $# -eq 0; then
      if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
        echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
        exit 1
      fi
      # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
      # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
      exit 0
    fi
    
    if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
      trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
    
      # Set umask so as not to create temps with too-generous modes.
      # However, 'strip' requires both read and write access to temps.
      case $mode in
        # Optimize common cases.
        *644) cp_umask=133;;
        *755) cp_umask=22;;
    
        *[0-7])
          if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
    	u_plus_rw=
          else
    	u_plus_rw='% 200'
          fi
          cp_umask=`expr '(' 777 - $mode % 1000 ')' $u_plus_rw`;;
        *)
          if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
    	u_plus_rw=
          else
    	u_plus_rw=,u+rw
          fi
          cp_umask=$mode$u_plus_rw;;
      esac
    fi
    
    for src
    do
      # Protect names starting with `-'.
      case $src in
        -*) src=./$src;;
      esac
    
      if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
        dst=$src
        dstdir=$dst
        test -d "$dstdir"
        dstdir_status=$?
      else
    
        # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
        # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
        # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
        if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
          echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
          exit 1
        fi
    
        if test -z "$dst_arg"; then
          echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
          exit 1
        fi
    
        dst=$dst_arg
        # Protect names starting with `-'.
        case $dst in
          -*) dst=./$dst;;
        esac
    
        # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
        # if double slashes aren't ignored.
        if test -d "$dst"; then
          if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then
    	echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is a directory" >&2
    	exit 1
          fi
          dstdir=$dst
          dst=$dstdir/`basename "$src"`
          dstdir_status=0
        else
          # Prefer dirname, but fall back on a substitute if dirname fails.
          dstdir=`
    	(dirname "$dst") 2>/dev/null ||
    	expr X"$dst" : 'X\(.*[^/]\)//*[^/][^/]*/*$' \| \
    	     X"$dst" : 'X\(//\)[^/]' \| \
    	     X"$dst" : 'X\(//\)$' \| \
    	     X"$dst" : 'X\(/\)' \| . 2>/dev/null ||
    	echo X"$dst" |
    	    sed '/^X\(.*[^/]\)\/\/*[^/][^/]*\/*$/{
    		   s//\1/
    		   q
    		 }
    		 /^X\(\/\/\)[^/].*/{
    		   s//\1/
    		   q
    		 }
    		 /^X\(\/\/\)$/{
    		   s//\1/
    		   q
    		 }
    		 /^X\(\/\).*/{
    		   s//\1/
    		   q
    		 }
    		 s/.*/./; q'
          `
    
          test -d "$dstdir"
          dstdir_status=$?
        fi
      fi
    
      obsolete_mkdir_used=false
    
      if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
        case $posix_mkdir in
          '')
    	# Create intermediate dirs using mode 755 as modified by the umask.
    	# This is like FreeBSD 'install' as of 1997-10-28.
    	umask=`umask`
    	case $stripcmd.$umask in
    	  # Optimize common cases.
    	  *[2367][2367]) mkdir_umask=$umask;;
    	  .*0[02][02] | .[02][02] | .[02]) mkdir_umask=22;;
    
    	  *[0-7])
    	    mkdir_umask=`expr $umask + 22 \
    	      - $umask % 100 % 40 + $umask % 20 \
    	      - $umask % 10 % 4 + $umask % 2
    	    `;;
    	  *) mkdir_umask=$umask,go-w;;
    	esac
    
    	# With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
    	# Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask.
    	if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
    	  mkdir_mode=-m$mode
    	else
    	  mkdir_mode=
    	fi
    
    	posix_mkdir=false
    	case $umask in
    	  *[123567][0-7][0-7])
    	    # POSIX mkdir -p sets u+wx bits regardless of umask, which
    	    # is incompatible with FreeBSD 'install' when (umask & 300) != 0.
    	    ;;
    	  *)
    	    tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
    	    trap 'ret=$?; rmdir "$tmpdir/d" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null; exit $ret' 0
    
    	    if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
    		exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/d") >/dev/null 2>&1
    	    then
    	      if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
    		   # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
    		   # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
    		   # other-writeable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
    		   # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
    		   ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$tmpdir"`
    		   case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
    		     d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
    		     d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
    		     *) false;;
    		   esac &&
    		   $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$tmpdir" && {
    		     ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$tmpdir"`
    		     test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
    		   }
    		 }
    	      then posix_mkdir=:
    	      fi
    	      rmdir "$tmpdir/d" "$tmpdir"
    	    else
    	      # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
    	      rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- 2>/dev/null
    	    fi
    	    trap '' 0;;
    	esac;;
        esac
    
        if
          $posix_mkdir && (
    	umask $mkdir_umask &&
    	$doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir"
          )
        then :
        else
    
          # The umask is ridiculous, or mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
          # or it failed possibly due to a race condition.  Create the
          # directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go.
    
          case $dstdir in
    	/*) prefix='/';;
    	-*) prefix='./';;
    	*)  prefix='';;
          esac
    
          eval "$initialize_posix_glob"
    
          oIFS=$IFS
          IFS=/
          $posix_glob set -f
          set fnord $dstdir
          shift
          $posix_glob set +f
          IFS=$oIFS
    
          prefixes=
    
          for d
          do
    	test -z "$d" && continue
    
    	prefix=$prefix$d
    	if test -d "$prefix"; then
    	  prefixes=
    	else
    	  if $posix_mkdir; then
    	    (umask=$mkdir_umask &&
    	     $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break
    	    # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
    	    test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
    	  else
    	    case $prefix in
    	      *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;;
    	      *) qprefix=$prefix;;
    	    esac
    	    prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'"
    	  fi
    	fi
    	prefix=$prefix/
          done
    
          if test -n "$prefixes"; then
    	# Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
    	(umask $mkdir_umask &&
    	 eval "\$doit_exec \$mkdirprog $prefixes") ||
    	  test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1
    	obsolete_mkdir_used=true
          fi
        fi
      fi
    
      if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
        { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } &&
        { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } &&
        { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false ||
          test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dst"; } || exit 1
      else
    
        # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
        dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
        rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
    
        # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
        trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
    
        # Copy the file name to the temp name.
        (umask $cp_umask && $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
    
        # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
        #
        # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing.  If we want to
        # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
        # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
        #
        { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
        { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
        { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
        { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dsttmp"; } &&
    
        # If -C, don't bother to copy if it wouldn't change the file.
        if $copy_on_change &&
           old=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dst"	2>/dev/null` &&
           new=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dsttmp"	2>/dev/null` &&
    
           eval "$initialize_posix_glob" &&
           $posix_glob set -f &&
           set X $old && old=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
           set X $new && new=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
           $posix_glob set +f &&
    
           test "$old" = "$new" &&
           $cmpprog "$dst" "$dsttmp" >/dev/null 2>&1
        then
          rm -f "$dsttmp"
        else
          # Rename the file to the real destination.
          $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
    
          # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
          # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
          # support -f.
          {
    	# Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
    	# We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
    	# systems and the destination file might be busy for other
    	# reasons.  In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
    	# file should still install successfully.
    	{
    	  test ! -f "$dst" ||
    	  $doit $rmcmd -f "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
    	  { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null &&
    	    { $doit $rmcmd -f "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
    	  } ||
    	  { echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
    	    (exit 1); exit 1
    	  }
    	} &&
    
    	# Now rename the file to the real destination.
    	$doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst"
          }
        fi || exit 1
    
        trap '' 0
      fi
    done
    
    # Local variables:
    # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
    # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
    # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
    # time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC"
    # time-stamp-end: "; # UTC"
    # End: